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❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 300 m² (3,229 sq ft) — US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump22.1 kW75,408 BTU/h (6.28 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage14,709 kWh/yrDelivers 51,480 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.5)
Savings vs Direct Electric36,771 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 71.5 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)45 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 8.19 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (300 m² / 3,229 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area300 m² (3,229 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempUS North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)
Building Insulation EnvelopeStandard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (71.5 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load21.45 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)22.1 kW (75,408 BTU/h · 6.28 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.5 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed51,480 kWh Heat → 14,709 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 300 m² (3229 sq ft) house?

For a 300 m² (3229 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON), the peak space heating load is 21.45 kW (71.5 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 22.1 kW (75,408 BTU/h / 6.28 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 22.1 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.5 over 2400 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 14,709 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 51,480 kWh of heat — saving 36,771 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.