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🏭 Industrial Electrical Conversion · Three-Phase & Single-Phase

5.5 kVA to Amps at 120V Single-Phase AC

Exact current (Amps), real power (kW), apparent power (kVA), mechanical horsepower (HP), breaker rating, and conductor size for 5.5 kVA on a 120V Single-Phase AC circuit.

Line Current (0.85 PF)45.83 AAt 1.0 PF: 45.83 A
Active / Apparent Power4.67 kW5.5 kVA · 2.9 kVAR
Recommended Breaker60 A (NEC)50 A (IEC Nominal)
Recommended Copper Wire8 AWGIEC Metric: 10 mm²

Engineering Breakdown for 5.5 kVA at 120V

Input Rating5.5 kVA (120V Single-Phase AC)
Amperage at 0.85 Power Factor (Industrial Motor/Transformer)45.83 Amps
Amperage at 1.00 Power Factor (Resistive Load)45.83 Amps
Real Power (kW / Watts)4.67 kW (4,675 W)
Apparent Power (kVA) & Reactive Power (kVAR)5.5 kVA / 2.9 kVAR
Equivalent Mechanical Horsepower (HP)6.27 HP
NEC 125% Continuous Circuit Breaker60 A
Minimum Copper Conductor (100 ft / 30 m, ≤3% Drop)8 AWG (NEC) / 10 mm² (IEC)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many amps is 5.5 kVA at 120V (1-Phase)?

At 120V Single-Phase AC, 5.5 kVA equals 45.83 Amps at an industrial power factor of 0.85 (or 45.83 Amps at unity power factor 1.0).

What size breaker and wire is needed for 5.5 kVA at 120V?

For 45.83A continuous load, NEC requires a 125% rated breaker of 60A with 8 AWG copper conductors, while IEC standard sizing uses a 50A breaker with 10 mm² copper cable.