Heat Pump Sizing for 120 m² (1,292 sq ft) — Australia & Mild APAC (Sydney/Melbourne/Tokyo)
Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.
Recommended Heat Pump5.9 kW20,132 BTU/h (1.68 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage1,643 kWh/yrDelivers 7,392 kWh Heat (SCOP 4.5)
Savings vs Direct Electric5,749 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 44.0 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)10 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 1.59 kW
Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (120 m² / 1,292 sq ft)
| Heated Floor Area | 120 m² (1,292 sq ft) |
| Climate Zone & Design Outdoor Temp | Australia & Mild APAC (Sydney/Melbourne/Tokyo) |
| Building Insulation Envelope | Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (44.0 W/m² Peak) |
| Peak Space Heating Load | 5.28 kW Thermal |
| Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW) | 5.9 kW (20,132 BTU/h · 1.68 Tons) |
| Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) | 4.5 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency) |
| Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed | 7,392 kWh Heat → 1,643 kWh Electricity |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kW size heat pump do I need for a 120 m² (1292 sq ft) house?
For a 120 m² (1292 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in Australia & Mild APAC (Sydney/Melbourne/Tokyo), the peak space heating load is 5.28 kW (44.0 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 5.9 kW (20,132 BTU/h / 1.68 Ton) heat pump is recommended.
How many kWh of electricity does a 5.9 kW heat pump use per year?
With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 4.5 over 1400 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 1,643 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 7,392 kWh of heat — saving 5,749 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.
Compare Other Home Sizes & Climate Zones
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